Do i have the basics down.

[Prof_Oak]

I drew this diagram to show my understanding of how web pages are set up on a server. I can't seem to find any guides on building a web page that arn't about learning html.

each line represents a sub-folder except the first which is just the index and then i have two folders which then have things in them
I also put what i thought the url for them would be

[WingedPanther]

That is a common way to arrange the files, but is not required. The files can be placed wherever you want them, as long as you are accessing them correctly with your anchors.

[TcM]

Yup, but while browsing the directory with an FTP client or something you will be able to navigate the files with ease.